HUMAN CHEESE 6 October 2003 Cheese made from the milk of humans - our first chance for a vegan, fair trade cheese! The way to start would surely be to identify and organize a large set of mostly-vegan lactating women to create and own and manage the business, as a worker or producer cooperative, using their own bodies as the source for milk. They would test their bodies regularly for drugs and diseases that could be communicated through milk. Sure that their milk was safe for people to consume, they could make it even more attractive by providing themselves with a subscription to a weekly CSA delivery of local organic vegetables as part of their compensation. They would pay themselves a fair wage (perhaps a prorated local "living wage") and reclaim any surplus generated by the business. The operation would be entirely worker-owned, certified organic and fair-trade. They would sell their products either direct to the consumer (online, farmers' markets) or through cooperatively or collectively organized markets and restaurants. Imagine the vegans, running through the streets with joy, eating pizza and grilled cheese sandwiches and other cheesy delights! Imagine their digestive systems, happily digesting milk produced to meet their own species' needs! Imagine the pride of the women-owners who make this possible with the fertility of their bodies! Imagine the wild cows, roaming the prairies, freed from slavery! Milk and cheese will always be an inefficient way to make dietary use of the sun's photons, but as a rare delicacy human cheese could at least be considerably more palatable than the current alternatives. Unfortunately, there are at least two major obstacles to this dream: (1) Economic obstacle A fair wage for our milk sourcers would be something like US$20 per hour. Assuming a morning milking and an evening milking, this leads to a cost of about $40 per woman-day. One lactating woman can produce, on average, 2-3 pounds of milk per day. It takes about 10 pounds of milk to make 1 pound of cheese. So we would require around 4 woman-days of milk to produce 1 pound of cheese, at a cost of about $160. And this is only one of the costs involved in producing the cheese: to pay other expenses (shipping costs, wages for non-milking work, etc.) we'd need to sell the cheese for nearly $200 per pound, which would greatly reduce its target audience. To get near a practical price (~$25 per pound) we'd have to pay our sourcers only $5 per day, far less than the value of their labor. (2) Curdling obstacle Making cheese requires the use of a curdling agent. Although curdling is somewhat possible using vinegar or other acids, the time-tested method for cheese curdling requires the use of rennet, extracted from the stomachs of cows. It is very very hard or impossible to make good cheese without rennet, which would render any human cheese very non-vegan.